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What the NHS funds VS what the charity can support

A quick guide to NHS vs charity funding

NHS funding covers the essential costs of running hospitals, clinics, and other NHS services.

The NHS must fund services that are part of its core responsibility to deliver safe, effective healthcare. The NHS isn't just required to provide care for patients, it also has clear responsibilities towards its staff too! In simple terms, if something is needed to run a safe and effective NHS, it should be funded by the NHS and not the charity. 

Examples include:

Essential medical treatment and care

Core clinical equipment

Examples include standard monitors, beds and diagnostic tools.

Staffing required to run services safely

Buildings, estates and basic facilities

Mandatory training and compliance

What the charity can fund (the above and beyond)

As a charity, we fund things that enhance care and experience, rather than replace core services. In simple terms, if it makes care better, kinder or more innovative - but doesn't deliver the service, it may be suitable for charity funding. 

This might include:

Extra comforts for patients

For example improved ward environments and wellbeing items. 

Additional equipnment

Unlike NHS funded equipment, charity funding must go towards equipment that will improve the patient experience, but is not deemed essential to patient care.

Staff wellbeing initiatives

For example, rest spaces and mental health support.

Pilot projects

Or new ideas not yet funded by the NHS.

Added extras

Such as those that improve dignity, recovery or experience

Why this distinction matters:

This seperation protects:

  • Public accountability (taxpayer-funded services remain core-funded)
  • Charity integrity (donations enhance, not replace, NHS funding)
  • Fairness (essential support isn’t dependent on donations)

Helpful guidance:

  • “Would the service stop or become unsafe without this?” Yes = NHS responsibility
  • “Does this improve experience, wellbeing, or outcomes beyond the basics?” Yes = Charity may be able to help

Don't worry! Many projects sit in a grey area.

 If you’re unsure, just contact the Charity team. We’re happy to help you decide whether your idea is a good fit before you apply. 

Email: Charity Grants at nuhnt.charitygrants@nhs.net

As an independent charity, our Trustees are accountable to the Charity Commission. They must make sure that:

  • Charity funds are used for genuine charitable purposes
  • We don’t replace public funding
  • Every grant provides clear additional benefit

To meet Charity Commission regulations, all charitable expenditure must:

  1.  Meet the Charity's overall objectives; 
  2. Satisfy the Public Benefit criteria test
  3. Be for a charitable purpose;
  4. Be for a purpose that is over and above what the NHS would normally provide.